HomeMy WebLinkAbout3/19/2003 - STAFF REPORTS (14) ,3 � 1 j�a3
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LANNY SWERDLOW
Executive Director, Marijuana Anti-Prohibition Project ""`7 �L ®Q�� )
PC Box 739, Palm Springs CA 92263 - 760-799-2055 LcPl!</ f
mappnow@hotmail.com -www.marijuananews.com
Proposition 215 and Health and Safety Code 11362.5 legalized the medicinal use of
marijuana in the state of California. Unfortunately, it is the only state law that can be
interpreted one way in Alpine County and another way in Imperial Comity. State
Attorney General Bill Lockyer's office has stated that, until there are statewide
guidelines, his office "has deferred to local discretion."
Although statewide guidelines have passed the California legislature several times, they
have never been enacted into law due to veto or veto threats by former Governor Pete
Wilson and present Governor Davis. Consequently, there are no statewide guidelines and
unlike several other counties, there are no guidelines at the present time in Riverside
County.
Until there are statewide or countywide guidelines, it is up to each local city government
to enact its own guidelines. Currently there are no guidelines in Palm Springs regarding
the enforcement of Prop. 215. One police officer may come across a medical marijuana
patient with two pounds and twenty plants and walk away while another may find a
patient with two ounces and two plants and haul them off to jail. It's the same as having a
highway and letting each officer decide what the speed limit is.
The situation was very similar in San Diego County and that is why the city of San Diego
just recently passed it own guidelines so that local law enforcement would not affect an
arrest of a medical marijuana patient if the amount of marijuana they possessed and
cultivated did not exceed the amount specified in the guidelines.
At a meeting on Tuesday, March 4 at Hunter's Video Bar, Police Chief Jeandron stated
that he has issued no guidelines or directions of any kind to Palm Springs Police Officers
regarding the enforcement of Health and Safety Code 11352.5. Until the beghming of
2003, there had been no arrests of any medical marijuana patients by Palm Springs
Police. Since the beginning of this year there have been at least two arrests that I am
aware of Although the people being arrested may not qualify as poster children for
medical marijuana patients, the fact is that Palm Springs police officers are now arresting
patients. Yet these officers have no guidelines on how to recognize a legitimate medical
marijuana patient or how much marijuana a patient may possess or cultivate before
determining that the amount is excessive and an arrest should be made.
To remedy the situation in Palm Springs, we request that a citizen's task force be formed
to look into the issue. The task force composed of patients, law enforcement, medical
marijuana organizations, health professionals and other civic minded citizens, should
research the issue and present recommendations to the Palm Springs City Council for
possible action.
Until statewide guidelines are issued, Palm Springs shouldjoin the 15 counties and six
municipalities that have issued guidelines for their local law enforcement agencies. It is
the progressive and compassionate path to take. It also supports the will of California
voters when they passed Proposition 215 over six years ago and facilitates legal
compliance with California state law.
CALIFORNIA COUNTY GUIDELINES
Butte: Sheriff and DAjoinlly stipulate 6 plants, with 3 matures and 3
immature per patient and 1 Ib of dry material.
Calaveras: Board of Supervisors- resolution allowing 6 plants and 2 pounds per patient.
Colusa: Case by case review. They have permitted 2 plants outdoors and 4
Plants indoors and 1.5 Ibs of processed cannabis.
Del Norte: Maximum 100 square feet cultivation area and 99 plants or fewer, with a one-pound possession limit.
F1 Dorado: Sheriffand DA stipulate 6 plants and I pound in residence or 1 oz. in vehicle.
Humboldt: 10 plants or 2 pounds processed cannabis, but amount must be consistent with medical needs. Patient ID
cards available for county residents from Dept. of Public Health (707) 268-2185.
Marin: Patient ID Cards available for county residents from Dept. of Public Health. No specific plant or weight
limits.
Mendocino: Sheriff and DA policy of 25 plants in no more than 100 square feet and 2 pounds processed cannabis
Pei, patient.
Nevada: 10 plants, not to yield more than 2 pounds, and 2 pounds processed cannabis.
Shasta: Sheriff, DA and local police chief stipulate patients can grow 2 plants outdoors or indoors, 6 plants/3
flowering. 1.33 pounds dried cannabis is also allowed.
Sierra: Outdoors: 3 plants: indoors: 6 plants; quantity in possession assessed for medical need as recommended by a
physician.
Sonoma: DA's guidelines permit possession of 3 pounds and cultivation of 99 plants within a maximum area of 100
feet.
Tehama: Sheriffs policy to allow 18 immature plants or 6 mature.
Ventura: Sheriff's policy to allow 6 plants or one pound per patient.
Yuba: htlormal policy with individual case review allowing 5,plants or 1.5 pounds processed cannabis per patient.
CALIFORNIA CITY GUIDELINES
Arcata: Ordinance and ID card system maintained by Chief of Police. Allows 10 plants + /,_ lb dried cannabis.
Berkeley: Ordinance allows 10 plants and 2.5 Ibs per patient, or 50 plants and 12.5 Ibs for collectives.
Oakland: City council resolution that allows indoor 72 plants in maximum 36 sq. feet growing area, and outdoors
20 plants. Weight limit per patients is 3 dried pounds per patient.
San Francisco: City ordinance established ID Cards run by SF health department for residents of San Francisco,
San Malco, Santa Clara, Marin, Sonoma counties; no plant nrimbers or amount of medicine is specified
Santa Cruz: City ordinance regulates cannabis clubs and allows physicians diagnosis as a legal recommendation.
San Diego: Ordinance allows cultivation of 24 plants indoors only with a maximum 64 sq. foot growing area.
Patients may possess I pound processed cannabis.
103
C,-
March 17, 2003
To: Palm Springs City Council
I request the City Council to establish a Medical Marijuana citizen's
task force for the purpose of developing and recommending to the
Council, standardized local guidelines for the legal cultivation and
possession of Medical Marijuana that would be applicable for bona
fide patients, their caretakers, and Palm Springs law enforcement.
Although California voters passed Proposition 215 several years ago, the
implementation of legal Medical Marijuana has been left to local
jurisdictions. As some county governments and county law enforcement
(including Riverside County) have refused to satisfactorily address this
important medical and law enforcement issue, City municipalities across
the state have been forced to adopt local Medical Marijuana ordinances to
protect both ailing patients and police from improper conduct.
Proposition 215 is the law in California and Medical Marijuana is legal. It is
improper, if not illegal, for individual Palm Springs police officers to be put
in the position of using their personal discretion and deciding in the field, on
a case-by-case, moment-by-moment basis about what is legal or not legal
about Medical Marijuana in every individual patient or situation they may
encounter. This is currently the status quo in Palm Springs for both Medical
Marijuana patients and local police and presents an unsatisfactory situation
of tension in the community. People being treated for illness need to focus
on wellness, not on whether their medicine will lead to undue police
scrutiny, police home invasion, arrest, insurmountable legal costs, jail time
or prison, or the brutal effects of an asset forfeiture process.
Legal cultivation and the use of Marijuana for medicinal purposes is a fact
of life in California for untold numbers of valid patients. Medicinal use of this
multi-purpose healing plant is growing, not going away. For some twenty
years now I have watched as scores of friends, family, loved ones, and
neighbors have had to deal with sickness and death from AIDS and
different forms of cancer. Almost without exception, each has used Medical
Marijuana at some point to help ease the effects of their illness or extend
the quality of their lives. Seriously ill people are unable to grow their own
Medical Marijuana even if it is now legal to do so. So where are these
patients to procure their medicine, in secret or somewhere safe and legal?
The inappropriate religious zealots in our Country such as John Ashcroft
use our federal tax dollars to buy expensive TV ads, Internet sites, and
print media ads to promote the preposterous idea that somehow the
purchase of Medical Marijuana supports ;terrorism. All this while at the
same time, they have stepped up the Federal IDEA war against California's
patients for growing, distributing, and consuming legal Medical Marijuana
medicine in our State. While Californians remain their primary target of
these hypocrites, they have created the same legal havoc in the eight other
states where voters have legalized Marijuana for medicinal purposes.
It is more important now than ever before for the Palm Springs City Council
to follow the early lead of so many other California cities and exhibit
leadership on this issue that is at a crisis1evel in our City, County and
State. Medical doctors are under constant threat of having medical
licenses jeopardized for prescribing Medical Marijuana recommendations to
patients. Many, if not most, health care organizations and professionals
support the use of Medical Marijuana and will only discuss the need for
municipal action for guidelines "off the record." They are prevented from
doing so publicly because of threats of cuts in Federal Aid to their heath
care programs. In the same regard, hundreds and hundreds of individual
Marijuana Medicine patients fear the public exposure of speaking out due
to uncertain Naw enforcement tactics, arb4rary prosecutions, and the
potential disruption and risk to their health, family, home, employment, and
lives. They may now fear to speak out publicly, but be assured that they
and their supporters do vote as Proposition 215 has long demonstrated.
Now is the time for Palm Springs move ahead ,and treat Medical Marijuana
issues as real medical issues of our citizens rather than continuing to
relegate them solely to the quagmire of unguided law enforcement. There
is no substitute for your leadership on this important issue. Please do your
part to integrate Proposition 215 with compassion and common sense irto
the Palm Springs community. Act now to establish a Medical Marijuana
citizen's task force.
James Evans
1268 E. Ramon Road
Unit 10
Palm Springs, CA 92264-7760