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��1-FaRa�P CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
DATE: APRIL 20, 2011 Legislative Item
SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF DRAFT ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF PALM
SPRINGS, CALIFORNIA, PROHIBITING SMOKING NEAR
PALYGROUNDS AND IN THE ALTERNATIVE, PROHIBITING
SMOKING IN CITY PARKS.
FROM: David H. Ready, City Manager
BY: Douglas Holland, City Attorney
SUMMARY
The City has a comprehensive ordinance (PSMC Chapter6.10) that prohibits smoking in
various public areas. The City Council considered and introduced at its meeting of April
6, 2011, a proposed ordinance would add a prohibition of smoking near playgrounds
when children are present. During Council's deliberation on this subject, the Council
instructed staff to come back to the Council with a proposed ordinance that would
prohibit smoking in all city parks. The Council can consider both ordinances and take
action accordingly.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends the Council take one of the following actions:
1. Waive further reading and adopt on second reading, Ordinance No. 1788, "AN
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS, CALIFORNIA, ADDING SECTION
6.10.081 TO, AMENDING SECTION 6.10.020 OF, AND AMENDING SUBSECTION
(a) OF SECTION 6.10.100 OF, THE PALM SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE, RELATING
TO PROHIBITION OF SMOKING NEAR PLAYGROUNDS"
Or
2. Waive the reading of text in its entirety, read by title only, and re-ntroduce on first
reading, Ordinance No. 1788, "AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS,
CALIFORNIA, ADDING SECTION 6.10.081 TO, AMENDING SECTION 6.10.020 OF,
AND AMENDING SUBSECTION (a) OF SECTION 6.10.100 OF, THE PALM SPRINGS
MUNICIPAL CODE, RELATING TO PROHIBITION OF SMOKING IN PARKS"
ITEK1, N0.
City Council Staff Report
April 20, 2011
Prohibition on Smoking Playgrounds/Parks Ordinances
STAFF ANALYSIS:
In 1986 the City Council adopted a comprehensive ordinance that prohibited smoking in
specific public areas of the City. The prohibition specifically includes elevators, health
care facilities, public meeting rooms, theaters and auditoriums, eating establishments,
department stores, and the airport terminal. The ordinance also regulates smoking in
the workplace, public and private.
In 2001, the State of California adopted legislation that regulates smoking within 25 feet
of any playground or tot lot sandbox area located in public/private school grounds, or on
city, county, or state parks. (California Health and Safety Code Sec. 104495.) The term
"playground" in this statute is limited to "any park or recreational area specifically
designed to be used by children that has play equipment installed. . .." We would note
that this legislation is not preemptive of local discretion; it simply establishes the
baseline. The City can enact stronger policy and adopt a regulatory program that is
more restrictive than state law. Several jurisdictions have adopted regulations that
prohibit smoking in all areas of their parks.
At its last meeting, the City Council considered a proposed ordinance that would prohibit
smoking within 25 feet of "playgrounds" when children are present. The term
"playground" is broadly defined in the proposed ordinance to include any area "within a
city park designed, equipped, and/or set aside for play by children." The definition
specifically includes any "athletic playing field, athletic court, tot lots, skate park, and
picnic areas" and any attendant facilities including play equipment, surfacing, etc. The
existing provisions of PSMC Chapter 6.10 require the posting of signs whenever
smoking is prohibited, stating the prohibition. The proposed ordinance includes a minor
language change to Section 6.10.100 to ensure that "appropriate language" be included
on the sign. We anticipate that signs near playgrounds would simply state: "No
Smoking When Children Are Present."
During the course of its deliberation, the City Council expressed a desire to consider a
prohibition of smoking in city parks in lieu of the prohibition near playgrounds. Mayor
Pro Tern Weigel read into the record statements from medical doctors regarding the
potential harm to the general public from second-hand smoke. Members of Council and
the City Manager also observed that a park-wide prohibition would be easier and less
costly to both sign and enforce than a prohibition near playgrounds. A playground
prohibition would require identification of all potential areas within each city park and the
posting of signs near each of these areas. A park prohibition would only require
signage at entries to parks.
Violations of PSMC Chapter 6.10 are infractions. (Infractions are punished solely by
fines in an amount that can not exceed $1,000.00.) If the Council adapts either of the
proposed ordinances, any violation would be treated as an infraction.
717447.1
City Council Staff Report
April 20, 2011
Prohibition on Smoking Playgrounds/Parks Ordinances
If the Council wishes to move forward with the playground prohibition, the Council
should move to ADOPT the prohibition near playgrounds ordinance that was introduced
at the last meeting. If the Council wishes to move forward with the prohibition on
smoking in city parks approach, the Council should "WAIVE READING AND RE-
INTRODUCE" the prohibition in parks ordinance.
FISCAL. IMPACT:
The primary cost in the implementation of this Ordinance will be in the installation of
signage.
Douglas Holland, City Attorney David Ready, Ci ger
Attachments: Proposed Ordinance re Playgrounds
Proposed Ordinance re Parks
717447.1
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS,
CALIFORNIA, ADDING SECTION 6.10.081 TO,
AMENDING SECTION 6.10.020 OF, AND AMENDING
SUBSECTION (a) OF SECTION 6.10.100 OF, THE PALM
SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE, RELATING TO
PROHIBITION OF SMOKING NEAR PLAYGROUNDS.
City Attorney Summary
This Ordinance prohibits smoking within 25 feet of
playgrounds in city parks when children are present.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS ORDAINS:
SECTION 1. Section 6.10.020 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code is amended by
adding and/or amending the following definitions:
"Children" means persons under 18 years of age.
"Playground" means an area within a city park designed, equipped, and/or set
aside for play by children, including without limitation any athletic playing field,
athletic court, tot lots, skate park, and picnic areas, and shall include any play
equipment, surfacing, fencing, signs, internal pathways, internal land forms,
vegetation, and related structures.
"Smoking" or to "Smoke" means possessing a lighted pipe, lighted cigar, or
lighted cigarette of any kind, including without limitation tobacco, or any other
weed or plant, or the lighting of a pipe, cigar, or cigarette of any kind, including
without limitation, tobacco or any other weed or plant.
SECTION 2. Section 6.10.081 is added to the Palm Springs Municipal Code to read:
6.10.081 Smoking Prohibited -- Playgrounds.
Smoking is prohibited and is unlawful within 25 feet of any playground when
children are present.
SECTION 3. Subsection (a) of Section 6.10.100 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code is
amended to read:
(a) Except where other signs are required, whenever in this chapter smoking
is prohibited, conspicuous signs shall be posted so stating, containing appropriate
language in capital lettering not less than one inch in height and/or the international no-
smoking logo, on a contrasting background. It is the duty of the owner, operator,
manager or other persons having control of such room, building or other place where
smoking is prohibited, to post such signs or to cause such signs to be posted. Nothing
Ordinance No.
Smoking Prohibition Near Playgrounds
Page 2
herein shall be deemed or construed to authorize violation of the Palm Springs sign
ordinance.
SECTION 4. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall certify to the passage and
adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same, or the summary thereof, to be
published and posted pursuant to the provisions of law and this Ordinance shall take
effect thirty (30) days after passage.
ADOPTED THIS DAY OF , 2011.
ATTEST: STEPHEN P. POUGNET, MAYOR
JAMES THOMPSON, CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DOUGLAS C. HOLLAND, CITY ATTORNEY
CERTIFICATION
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) ss.
CITY OF PALM SPRINGS )
I, JAMES THOMPSON, City Clerk of the City of Palm Springs, California, do
hereby certify that Ordinance No. is a full, true, and correct copy, and was
introduced at a regular meeting of the Palm Springs City Council on ,
2011, and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on ,
2011 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
James Thompson, City Clerk
City of Palm Springs, California
r
J
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS,
CALIFORNIA, ADDING SECTION 6.10.081 TO,
AMENDING SECTION 6.10.020 OF, AND AMENDING
SUBSECTION (a) OF SECTION 6.10.100 OF, THE PALM
SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE, RELATING TO
PROHIBITION OF SMOKING IN PARKS.
City Attorney Summary
This Ordinance prohibits smoking within any city park.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS ORDAINS:
SECTION 1. Section 6.10.020 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code is amended by
adding the following definition:
"Park" means all grounds, buildings, improvements, and areas dedicated to use
by the public for park, recreation, or open space purposes and over which the
city has acquired right of use for such purposes. The term "Park" includes
sidewalks, trails, and pathways in or around park facilities, park strips, and other
grounds of any park.
SECTION 2. Section 6.10.081 is added to the Palm Springs Municipal Code to read:
6.10.081 Smoking Prohibited — Parks.
Smoking is prohibited and is unlawful within any Park.
SECTION 3. Subsection (a) of Section 6.10.100 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code is
amended to read:
(a) Except where other signs are required, whenever in this Chapter smoking
is prohibited, conspicuous signs shall be posted so stating, containing appropriate
language in capital lettering not less than one inch in height and/or the international no-
smoking logo, on a contrasting background. It is the duty of the owner, operator,
manager or other persons having control of such room, building or other place where
smoking is prohibited, to post such signs or to cause such signs to be posted. Nothing
herein shall be deemed or construed to authorize violation of the Palm Springs sign
ordinance.
SECTION 4. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall certify to the passage and
adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same, or the summary thereof, to be
published and posted pursuant to the provisions of law and this Ordinance shall take
effect thirty (30) days after passage.
Ordinance No.
Smoking Prohibition In Parks
Page 2
ADOPTED THIS DAY OF , 2011.
STEPHEN P. POUGNET, MAYOR
ATTEST:
JAMES THOMPSON, CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DOUGLAS C. HOLLAND, CITY ATTORNEY
CERTIFICATION
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) ss.
CITY OF PALM SPRINGS )
I, JAMES THOMPSON, City Clerk of the City of Palm Springs, California, do
hereby certify that Ordinance No. is a full, true, and correct copy, and was
introduced at a regular meeting of the Palm Springs City Council on ,
2011, and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on ,
2011 by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
James Thompson, City Clerk
City of Palm Springs, California