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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2/18/2015 - STAFF REPORTS - 5.B. 4Of?ALM sp4 iy c Y N S �l'w�Mo♦ Oq<IFORN�P CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT DATE: FEBRUARY 18, 2015 NEW BUSINESS SUBJECT: DISCUSSION OF POTENTIAL REGULATIONS ON THE CONVERSION OF RENTAL HOUSING TO CONDOMINIUMS INCLUDING RELOCATION ASSISTANCE FROM: David H. Ready, City Manager BY: Douglas Holland, City Attorney SUMMARY Councilmember Lewin requested staff review of potential options and approaches for providing relocation assistance to persons displaced as a result of the conversion of rental apartments to condominiums. Attached is a summary of various approaches implemented in several cities in California for Council's reference. RECOMMENDATION: Direct staff as appropriate. DISCUSSION: Under California's Ellis Act, adopted in 1985, a city cannot compel an owner of rental property to continue to offer his or her housing for rent. The law, however, expressly allows a city to impose a variety of requirements on rental property owners who desire to remove their property from the rental market. Dependent upon the proposed use of the property after its removal from the market, typically through conversion to condominiums, cities have enacted numerous requirements, including relocation assistance, moving expenses, and specific notice requirements. We have conducted a review of relocation assistance provided by various cities in the state, including several charter cities and cities in the Coachella Valley. A summary of the results of the survey is attached to this staff report for the Council's review and consideration. ITEM NO. City Council Staff Report February 18, 2015-- Page 2 Relocation Assistance/Condo Conversions The survey shows that virtually each city in the survey has adopted and implemented a program unique to itself. The variety of approaches should provide the Council with ample examples of the various approaches that other California cities have taken in addressing concerns regarding displacement of tenants from rental housing as a result of the converting rental stock to condominiums. We recommend the Council review these approaches, discuss alternatives that Council members may consider appropriate for the City of Palm Springs, and provide appropriate direction to staff. Such direction could include the preparation of an ordinance that introduces relocation benefits for displaced t pnants in Palm Springs. Dougl s Holland, City Attorney David H. Ready, Ci ger Attachment: Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey 02 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey City Provisions/Requirements Alhambra Requires payment of a relocation fee equaling twice the monthly rent. (AMC § 23.38.040). Fresno Requires payment of a relocation fee equal to a minimum of two months' rent. (FMC §12- 904(f)(1)). Glendale Requires payment of a relocation fee in the amount of the product of two times the amount of the fair market rent as established by the U.S. Department of housing and Urban Development' for a rental unit of similar size of what is being vacated in Los Angeles County during the year the unit is vacated, plus one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). (GMC § 9.30.035). Huntington Beach Tenants eligible for moving expenses equal to three times the monthly rent. (HBZC § 235.10(F)). Inglewood Requires payment of actual moving and relocation costs, up to a maximum of $2,445 for "eligible" tenants, and up to $3,077 for "special" tenants (i.e., elderly, handicapped, and families with minor dependent children). (IMC§ 12-67.31). La Ouinta Requires submittal of "relocation plan" that identifies specific relocation assistance provided to tenants, such as moving costs, first month's rent, security and cleaning deposits, and utility deposits. The code does not, however, prescribe mandatory relocation fees. (LQMC § 9.60.260(G)(3)(d)). Los Angeles Requires payment of a relocation fee of$5,000 to qualified tenants (i.e., disabled), and $2,000 to all other tenants. (LAMC § 47.06(B)). 'Available at http://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/finr.html 1 1070272.2 03 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey City Provisions/Requirements Palm Desert Requires payment of (1) a relocation fee of $1,000 in 2006 dollars, escalated annually by the CPI for LA-Riverside-Orange County, to eligible tenants; and (2) an additional payment of$1,000 in 2006 dollars, escalated annually by the CPI for LA-Riverside-Orange County, to special category tenants (i.e., disabled, senior citizen, low income, or very low income individuals). (PDMC §25.34.050(G)(1)). Pasadena Requires payment of relocation fee of$500 per dwelling unit. (PMC § 16.46.050). Redondo Beach • Moving Expenses: two months' rent (furnished units); and three months' rent (unfurnished units). (RBMC §10- 2.1610(g)(3)). • Special Benefits for Aged and Handicapped Tenants: (1) actual and reasonable moving costs, in addition to (2) Payment of the not to exceed amount established by Section 7264 of the Government Code [$5,250]. Maximum benefits may not exceed $8,000. (RBMC §10-2.1610(g)(3)). San Diego Requires payment of relocation fee equaling three months' rent based on current San Diego 'fair market rent' for apartment size, as established by the U.S. Department of housing and Urban Development 2 (SDMC § 144.0505). San Jose Requires payment of relocation fee equal to the difference between the pre-conversion rent and that of a comparable replacement unit for up to twenty-four months to mitigate any rent increase due to relocation. (SJMC § 20.170,430). 2 Available at http://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/fmr.html 2 t07O272.2 04 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey City Provisions/Requirements Santa Barbara Requires payment of moving expenses equaling one and one-half times the monthly rent or $2,000, whichever is greater. (SBMC § 28,88.100). Santa Cruz Requires payment of two months' fair market value rent for a unit of comparable size, as established by the most current Federal Department of housing and Urban Development schedule of fair market rents,3 or two months of the tenant's actual rent at the time of relocation, whichever is greater, or other arrangements of equal benefit which are agreeable to the tenant as evidenced by a written agreement between the tenant and property owner. (SCMC § 21.03.020(b)). Santa Ana Requires payment of moving costs incurred up to a maximum of$2,500.00 per unit. (SAMC § 34-334(a)(5)). Santa Monica Requires payment of the following relocation fees: 2014 2014 Relocation Augmented Apartment Size Amount Amount Single or Studio $8,300 $9,500 One Bedroom $12,800 $14,750 Two or More Bedrooms $17,350 $19,950 Relocation Fee amount is adjusted for inflation annually. Augmented amount applies to senior citizens and tenants with minor children. (SMMC §4.36.040). Stockton Requires reimbursement for moving costs not to exceed one (1) month's rent. (SMC § (16.196.030(E)(1)). 3 Available at http://www.huduser.org/portal/datasets/finr.htmi 3 10702712 05 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey City Provisions/Requirements Vallejo Requires payment of relocation fee totaling $500. (VMC §16.79.050(C)). West Hollywood Requires payment of the following relocation fees: • Fees Based on Unit Size: Bachelor apartment$5,100.00 One-bedroom $7,200.00 Two-bedroom $9,700.00 Three bedroom or larger $12,800.00; OR • Qualified Tenant: If the household from which tenants are to be displaced includes a person who is 62 years of age or older, disabled, living with one or more dependent minors, terminally ill or moderate income (120% AMI) the household is entitled to $13,500; OR • Lower-Income Tenants: If the household from which tenants are to be displaced includes a lower-income person as defined by California Health and Safety Code § 50079.5, the household is entitled to $17,000. 4 1070272.2 06 Jay Thompson From: George Zander <george.zander@egca.org> Sent: Wednesday, February 18, 2015 1:50 PM To: David Ready; Steve Pougnet; Chris Mills; Ginny Foat; Rick Hutcheson; Paul Lewin;Jay Thompson Cc: William Post;Al Franz; Newkirk, Barrett Subject: 5135.8. DISCUSSION OF POTENTIAL REGULATIONS ON THE CONVERSION OF RENTAL HOUSING TO CONDOMINIUMS INCLUDING RELOCATION ASSISTANCE: Hello all: There is a discussion taking place this evening on an excellent idea to help people who loose housing when apartments are turned into condos. This is happening here and around the country. Many cities provide assistance for folks that fall into the group of folks. There are consequences of ignoring this, and one is certainly the possibility of more residents in our town becoming homeless. I wish that I could be there this evening and may come later, as I have to be part of a meeting helping school districts implement AB 1266- the trans.-ender folks in schools protection bill....it is in La Quinta and begins at 4 so I am almost positive I cannot make it for public comments. This is an important step for providing for all the residents. Thank you for considering this policy. t Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey— Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements Alhambra The subdivider must provide each tenant with a complete and current list of available rental units within a three mile radius of the building being converted, which are comparable in size, price and amenities. This list shall be provided with the 180-day notice of tenancy termination as required in Government Code Section 66427.1. (AMC § 23.38.040(A)(1)). The subdivider must provide transportation to locate available rental units for 30 consecutive days for those without transportation, including ambulance service, if necessary. (AMC § 23.38.040(A)(2)). Any tenant over the age of 62, handicapped as defined in Cal. Health & Safety Code § 50072, disabled as defined in Section 223 of the United States Social Security Act or residing with one or more minor dependent children, shall be given an additional 30 days to relocate beyond the 180-day provision of the Government Code. (AMC § 23.38.040(A)(3)). Fresno Requires submittal of tenant relocation and assistance plan, which shall include but not be limited to the following: (1) Lifetime leases for elderly tenants and extended leases for student tenants, of the unit occupied by any such tenant, at the rate in existence at the time the final map is approved. (2) The extent that tenants will be reimbursed for the expenses of moving; (3) The extent that tenants will be individually assisted in finding replacement housing; (4) The extent that assistance payments will I� �n7, �ty� be made to those tenants who are unable to find 1071033.1 a .`�. CV�"! l�\�Y11�1'U11 �\OIIA` 1��m VV 1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey—Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements comparable replacement housing, and the conditions of such assistance payments; (5) The extent that long-term leases or extra time to locate housing will be allowed to tenants; and (6) Any other plans of the subdivider to provide for assistance to low-income tenants, families with children in school, students, elderly or handicapped tenants, or long-term tenants. (FMC § 12-904(f)). Glendale n/a Huntineton Beach Tenants' Discounts. Any present tenant of any unit at the time of an application for conversion shall be given a nontransferable right of first refusal to purchase the unit occupied at a discount of the price offered to the general public. The amount of the discount shall be based on the longevity of each tenant, and shall be ratified by the applicant at the time of conversion. (HBZC § 235.10(C)). Inglewood Tenants of the proposed condominium project must been given notice of an exclusive right to contract for the purchase of their respective units upon the same terms and conditions that such units will be initially offered to the general public or terms more favorable to the tenant. The right shall run for a period of not less than ninety days for eligible tenants and one hundred twenty days, unless the tenant gives prior written notice of his intention not to exercise the right. (IMC§ 12-67.30). 2 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey— Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements' La Quinta Requires submittal of "relocation plan" that identifies specific relocation assistance provided to tenants, such as moving costs, first month's rent, security and cleaning deposits, and utility deposits. (LQMC § 9.60.260(G)(3)(d)). Los Angeles The landlord shall pay a fee to the City so that a Relocation Assistance Service Provider will: (1) Make available to each tenant, at no cost, a reasonably complete and current list of vacant and available rental units which are comparable as to size and amenities to the unit occupied by the tenant, and (2) Make a reasonable and good faith effort to assure that tenants without cars are driven, at no cost, and tenants with cars are assisted, in order to inspect replacement rental units, and (3) Hire an ambulance or similar vehicle, at no cost to the tenant, and otherwise take reasonable steps to assist any disabled or handicapped tenant with relocation-related activities. (LAMC § 47.06(D)). Palm Desert Tenant purchase option. The property owner shall provide each tenant of a rental unit to be converted pursuant to this chapter with a 90- day right of first refusal to purchase his or her respective unit in accordance with Section 66427.1 of the Subdivision Map Act. Tenant relocation plan. The applicant shall submit a tenant relocation plan containing and complying with the following: 1. A detailed report describing the relocation and moving assistance information to be given to each tenant. The report shall state in detail what assistance will be provided for 3 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey—Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements special category tenants. (PDMC § 25.34.050(E)). 2. The applicant shall provide a tenant information handout and a questionnaire to each tenant with an envelope, postage prepaid, addressed to the Department. The questionnaire shall include questions regarding tenant income, length of tenancy, age, disability, and household size, and shall request that the tenant return the completed form directly to the Department. (PDMC § 25.34.050(F)). Relocation Assistance. The applicant shall offer to each eligible tenant a plan for relocation to alternative housing. The relocation plan shall provide for assistance to each eligible tenant in locating alternative housing, including but not limited to providing availability reports where necessary. (PDMC §25.34.050(G)(1)(i). 4 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey—Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements Pasadena Relocation counseling. The subdivider must submit a counseling assistance plan to provide relocation counseling and assistance to qualified tenants, to aid such tenants in finding and relocating to equivalent housing. The assistance plan shall include provisions for relocation counseling to qualified tenants by a qualified agency approved for this purpose by the director of housing and community development, and such other steps as may be undertaken by the developer to mitigate the impact of relocation on tenants qualified for assistance. The actual cost of such counseling assistance shall be borne solely by the subdivider. The plan shall be approved by the advisory agency as adequate prior to approval of the tentative map for a conversion project. In granting such approval, the advisory agency may approve a plan which places reasonable limits on the costs the developer will incur in implementing the plan. (PMC § 16.46.060). Tenants right to purchase. Any present tenant or tenants shall be given the exclusive right to contract for the purchase of the unit upon the terms and conditions that such unit will be initially offered to the general public or terms more favorable to the tenant. The right shall run for a period of not less than 90 days from the date of issuance of the subdivision public report. (PMC § 16.46.072). 5 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey— Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements Redondo Beach Option to purchase. Each tenant shall be given notice of an exclusive right to contract for the purchase of his respective unit upon the same terms and conditions that such unit will be initially offered to the general public or on terms more favorable to the tenant. Such right shall run for a period of not less than ninety (90) days. Relocation advisory assistance. The property owner shall provide relocation advisory assistance to aged and handicapped tenants which shall include, as desired by the tenant to be relocated: 1. Providing current and continuing information on the availability, prices, and rentals of comparable decent, safe, and sanitary housing; 2. Providing transportation to and advice in selecting comparable housing; 3. Providing comparable, decent, safe, and sanitary housing to the tenant upon displacement and notice of the availability of such housing within a reasonable time prior to displacement; and 4. Providing for the moving of any household possessions of the tenant as a result of displacement. (RBMC § 10-2.1610(g)(1) and (h)(2)(a))• 6 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey-Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements San Diego The applicant shall pay fees to the San Diego Housing Commission in an amount equal to $200 for each unit proposed to be converted, plus any additional expenses incurred by the City or the Housing Commission to secure tenant relocation benefits. The funds shall be used by the San Diego Housing Commission to monitor compliance with the obligations set forth under this division, provide technical assistance to tenants in their relocation, and recapture legal fees. Nothing contained in this division shall impose a duty upon the (SDMC § 144.0503). San Jose Plan of relocation may be required, which may include provisions including, but not limited to, active assistance in securing comparable replacement housing for tenants who will be displaced. (SJMC § 20.170.430). Santa Ana Requires approval of a conversion plan including, but not limited to: (1) a statement of method by which tenants will be assisted by the subdivider in finding comparable replacement rental housing within the area for conversion; (2) a statement of a method by which subdivider will comply with requirements of Section 66427.1 of the Subdivision Map Act (re exclusive right to contract for purchase of unit); and (3) a statement of a method by which the subdivider will assure that each tenant who attends, or whose spouse or dependent child attends, school will be granted an extension of tenancy as necessary to permit such person to complete the school year, semester, or quarter. (SAMC § 34-334(a)). 7 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements Santa Barbara Right to Purchase (Right of First Refusal). Displaced tenants shall be given an exclusive right to contract for the purchase of a residential unit within any resulting development upon the same terms and conditions that the residential unit will be initially offered to the general public or on terms more favorable to the members of the displaced tenants' household. The exclusive right to contract shall be valid for at least ninety (90) days from the date of issuance of a Subdivision. (SBMC § 28.89,050). Santa Monica In addition to relocation fees, landlord must pay additional fee of$250 to be used by City to pay for counseling and other assistance required by displaced tenants as a result of displacement. (SMMC § 4.36.050(a)). In lieu of above counseling fee, landlord may prepare a Displacement Plan which must be approved by Community and Economic Development Department, and must identify the special needs of the displaced tenants, identify the types of assistance that will be provided and include a commitment to pay for any such assistance. Landlord must pay $100 for each rental unit to City for review and approval of Displacement Plan. (SMMC § 4.36.050(b)). 8 t071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey—Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements Stockton Relocation. Elderly (62 years of age), low- income, or handicapped tenants shall not be required to move from the project due to the conversion, nor be subjected to unreasonable rent increases. However, if a tenant's 90-day exclusive right to purchase his or her unit expires or the tenant has provided written notice of his or her intention not to exercise the exclusive right to purchase his or her unit, the permittee may sell the unit to a third party with an express condition in the sales agreement or deed of trust that the buyer shall guarantee the existing tenant's rights to remain in the project and not be subject to the unreasonable rent increases. (SMC § 16.196.030(E)(2)). Tenant Discounts. Each of the existing tenants of the proposed condominium conversion project shall be given notice that they have exclusive right to contract for the purpose of purchasing the unit they presently occupy under the same terms and conditions that the unit will be initially offered to the general public, or terms more favorable to the tenant. This exclusive right to purchase shall run for a period of not less than 90 days from the date of the issuance of the Department of Real Estate public report, or approval of a condominium conversion permit under this Development Code, whichever is later. (SMC § 16.196.030(E)(7)). Valleio n/a. 9 1071033.1 Condominium Conversion Relocation Assistance Survey— Supplemental Provisions City Provisions/Requirements West Hollywood Counseling for Certain Displaced Tenants. Landlord must pay a fee to the City for each rental unit from which tenants are displaced. If the tenant to be displaced is a senior citizen, a handicapped tenant or a tenant with whom one or more minor dependent children reside, the landlord must pay an additional fee per unit. The fee is to reimburse the City for the cost of providing counseling, written materials, and information to the displaced tenants concerning comparable rental housing which is available, as well as other information relevant to relocation, such as the names and addresses of moving and storage companies. The amount of the fee(s) shall be set by resolution of the City Council. (WHMC § 17.52.070). 10 1071033.1