HomeMy WebLinkAbout1395 - ORDINANCES - 9/4/1991 ORDINANCE NO. 1395
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS,
CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 4.00 . 060 (c)
OF THE PALM SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE, AND
ADDING SECTION 4. 08. 060(D) (6) OF THE
MUNICIPAL CODE DEFINING "YEAR OF
APPLICATION" FOR PURPOSES OF HARDSHIP
RENT ADJUSTMENTS.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PALM SPRINGS, CALIFORNIA, DOES
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Section 4.02. 060(c) of the Palm Springs Municipal
Code, relating to allowable rent increases for rental units
subject to the City's rent control ordinance, :is hereby
amended to read as follows:
"4 . 08 . 060. Extraordinary hardship increases. . .
(c) Allowable Rent Increases. Upon filing of an
individual hardship petition by a landlord, the Commission
shall permit rent increases, unless otherwise proscribed by
law, such that the landlord's net operating income for the
year of application as defined in Section 4 . 08. 060 (d) will
be increased by fifty percent(50%) of the increase in the
Consumer Price Index over the base year. The increase in
the CPI shall be calculated by dividing the most recently
reported monthly figure at the time of the close of the
hearing by the monthly figure for September of the base
year.
In making any adjustment pursuant to this section, the
Rent Review Commission shall consider the effects of rent
adjustments pursuant to Section 4.08. 040. "
SECTION 2. Chapter 4 .08 of the Palm Springs Municipal
code relating to definitions utilized in determining hardship
rental increases under the City's rent control ordinance is
hereby amended by adding thereto a new section to be numbered
Section 4 . 08. 060(d) (6) , and reading as follows:
114 ,.00. 060 Extraordinary hardship increases
(d) Definitions. . . .
(6) 'Year of Application' for purposes of
this Section shall mean the Petitioner's/Applicant's
normal fiscal year immediately preceding the commencement
of the hardship application period as defined in Section
4 . 08 . 060 (q) within which the petition/application for a
hardship rent increase is filed, unless another period is
found by the Rent Review Commission or any designated
hearing officer to be more appropriate. "
SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take full
force and effect on September 4, 1991, upon i-L, adoption by
'the City Council. This Ordinance is adopted as an argency
Ordinance for the immediate preservation of the public peace,
health, and safety based upon the following facts:
(1) Security of tenure and security from excessive rent
increases as reflected in the Palm Springs Rent Control
Ordinance, Chapter 4 . 08 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code, is
essential to the public health, safety and welfare.
Ord. No. 1395
]Page 2
(2) Landlords are currently authorized to submit
applications or petitions for hardship rent :increases such
that the landlord's net operating income (NOI) will be
increased by fifty percent (50%) of the increase in the
Consumer Price Index (CPI) over the base year. Unfortunately,
nowhere does the ordinance specify which calendar year shall
be used for comparison to the base year in determining whether
a hardship rent increase is appropriate. Put differently, the
Ordinance does not clef ine the appropriate "year of
application" . In light of this ambiguity, it is unclear how
long a landlord may wait from the time he allegedly suffers a
hardship justifying a rent increase to the actual processing
of a petition or application for a hardship rent increase.
This ambiguity has created numerous problems in the
administration of the rent control ordinance.
(3) Theoretically, under the current ordinance, landlords
could go back several ,years in designating their "yeas of
application" . Thus, the Rent. Review Commission would be in a
position of adjudicating the propriety of a hardship rent
increase based upon financial data presented for a calendar
year which had long since elapsed. This presents proof
problems as the data may be incomplete. Similarly, the
landlord may be unable to answer ambiguities in the data due
to the lapse of time.
(4) Tenants within the City of Palm Springs presently
:remain under a significant financial uncertainty concerning
:rent increases pursuant to hardship petitions under the
current ordinance. Again, the current ordinance permits a
petition for a hardship application relating to years which
have long since elapsed. The tenants may thus find themselves
saddled with rent increases relating to such periods without
any means for guarding against or anticipating such increases.
The tenants moreover will have little, if any, ability to
challenge the propriety of the expenses alleged as forming the
]basis for a hardship due to the amount of time elapsed or the
inaccessibility of the financial data or records. Thus„ the
amendments proposed herein will encourage landlords to be
diligent in processing hardship petitions. This, in turn,
will have the salutary effect of lessening the financial
uncertainties faced by tenants under the ordinance.
(5) The lack of an explicit definition of the "year of
application" also creates an appearance that the ordinance is
operating retroactively. All relief issued by the Rent Review
Commission must be prospective in operation and effect
Pursuant to Section 4.08. 070 (f) (4) . The Rent Review
Commission determines, and then awards, prospective .relief to
remedy a previously-suffered hardship. An amendment to the
ordinance explicitly defining which prior year(s) may be
designated as the "year of application" will remove even the
appearance of retroactivity in Commission rulings.
(6) The hardship application period will reopen in
September 1991 and will remain open through January 1992. The
City thus needs to approve the proposed amendment to its rent
control ordinance at the earliest possible opportunity in
relation to the reopening of the hardship application period
such that petitioning landlords will be advised at the outset
their "year of application" must conform to the:, strictures of
the ordinance as amended herein. This, in turn, will provide
tenants with the protection indicated above as necessary for
the effective operation of the rent control ordinance.
Ord. No. 1395
Page 3
SECTION 4. PUBLICATION. The City Clerk is hereby ordered
and directed to certify to the passage of this ordinance, and
to cause the same or a summary thereof or a display
advertisement, duly prepared according to law, to be published
in accordance with law.
Adopted this 4t.h day of September , 1991.
AYES: Councilmembers Broich, Hodges, Murawski , Neel and Mayor Bono
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ATTEST: CITY OF PALM SPRINGS-r- CALIFORNIA
- 7,
B'y i CJ
REVIEWED & APPROVED: kk
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance 1395 was duly
adopted by the City Council of the City of Palm Springs,
California, in a meeting held on the 4th day of September, 1991,
and that same was duly published in the DESERT SON, a newspaper
of general circulation on September 11, 1991.
L /4UDITH SUNICH
City Clerk