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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 3A - Presentation0Cannabis Ordinance Amending Section 3.42.020 and 5.55 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code Item 3A February 8, 2024 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Page 1 of 19 Council Direction O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S •September 26, 2023 Council received an update on several issues related to the commercial cannabis industry in the City. •October 26, 2023 Staff presented the State of the Cannabis and Council provided staff direction for Ordinance revisions to Sections 3.42.020 and 5.55 of the Palm Springs Municipal Code. Page 2 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S COUNCIL DIRECTED PROPOSED REVISIONS Local Tax Reduce local retail gross receipts tax from 10%to 5%. Implement a 2%gross receipts tax for transportation and distribution. Allocation of Cannabis Tax Revenue %amount to be determined by Council and to be used for social good and a 1%allocation for the City’s social equity program. Cannabis Tax Definitions Revise the definition of “gross receipts”to clarify that the State’s excise tax is not included.Add and define the term “cannabis accessory”. Cap on Retail Dispensaries Establish a cap on the number of retail dispensaries in the City. Criteria for Transfer of Retail Dispensaries Set forth criteria for a cannabis business to transfer ownership. Non-Renewal of Inactive Cannabis Permits Businesses that are not operational at the time of renewal will not be eligible to renew their local permit. Educational Materials for Dispensaries and Lounges Mandatory educational materials on consumption of cannabis provided at dispensaries and lounges. Page 3 of 19 Local Tax Revision •Reduction of Retail gross receipts tax from 10% to 5% •Implement a 2% Distribution gross receipt tax •Removal of the State’s cannabis excise tax from the definition of gross receipts calculation •Add the definition of Cannabis Accessory, as defined by the State’s Health and Safety Code Section 11018.2 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Page 4 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Page 5 of 19 Retail Cap •The Department reviewed cities in Coachella valley as well as seven other top tourist cities in California. •These cities are listed in the Staff Report starting on Page 5 •Our goal was to: •Research policies on how other municipalities approached limiting or setting caps on retail cannabis dispensaries. •Compare this to The City of Palm Springs current retail dispensary quantities of businesses, per capita (10,000 population) and ratio per person. •Apply a scenario based on findings. O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Page 6 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Retail Cap •The City of Palm Springs retail dispensary overview: •35 Dispensaries •26 operating •1 pending •8 permitted, not operating •Per capita of 7.77 per 10,000 population (5.77 if looking at the 26 only) •Ratio of 1:1,286 persons (1:1,731 if looking at the 26 only) Page 7 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Retail Cap •Population approach of 1:17,500 (City of Indio) •Palm Springs limit on retail dispensaries would be 2 to 3 •Indio per capita .55, ratio 1:8,510 •Population/Identified area approach of 1:10,000 (City of Los Angeles (Community Plan Areas) •Palm Springs limit on retail dispensaries would be 4 to 5 •Los Angeles per capita .63, ratio 1:15,904 •Area Specific Approach Council Districts ( City of San Diego [4 limit] and Chula Vista[2 limit]) •Palm Springs limit on retail dispensaries would be 10 to 20 •City of San Diego per capita .26. ratio 1:38,388 •City of Chula Vista per capita .27, ratio 1:34,652 •Separations and concentrations of use (City of San Jose states that the proposed location would not lead to a grouping of more than four uses within a 1,000-foot radius) •Palm Springs limit on retail dispensaries is undetermined •City of San Jose per capita .15, ratio 1:65.565 Page 8 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Additional Proposed Revisions •Criteria for Transfer of Retail Dispensaries •Non-Renewal of Inactive Cannabis Licenses •Educational Materials for Dispensaries and Lounges Page 9 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Establish criteria for businesses transferring retail permits a.Business must be operational for two years; b.Must be in compliance with all State and Local regulations; c.Business must be in good standing, i.e. Local taxes, Business License; Annual Renewal. Non-Renewal of inactive permits Page 10 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Educational Materials on safe consumption at retailers and lounges. Information to help consumers understand how cannabis can help them achieve their consumption goals, whether medical or recreational. Page 11 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Outreach and Feedback •Staff outreach efforts consisted of surveys, interviews, and communication with local Coachella Valley cities. •Staff collected information related to proposed revisions and industry concerns. Page 12 of 19 •The surveys identified the top two challenges of local operators as taxes and oversaturation. •Operators supported a retail cap and recommendations ranged from a low of five (5) to a high of 35. The majority recommendation was ten (10). •Additional items of concern included State taxes, Federal prohibition, limited access to banking and capital, illegal operations, code compliance and local permitting fees. O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Stakeholder Feedback Page 13 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Local Concerns - Permitting Fees •The current cannabis fee was adopted in 2021. The fee was adopted to include all departmental fees related to the administration and enforcement of the City’s cannabis program. •Pursuant to Government Code Section 66020, the permit fee does not exceed the reasonable cost of providing the service. The fee breakdown was presented to Council on April 22, 2021. The fee of $10,984 was determined on the complete cost of Cannabis Regulatory Compliance and Administration. Cannabis Operations FY 2021/2022 Personnel (Existing Special Programs staff) $ 130,454 Personnel (Existing Police / Code Compliance staff) $ 72,463 Personnel (Existing Finance Department staff) $ 111,889 Personnel (New Code Compliance Officers) $ 249,697 Materials, Services, and Supplies $ 87,899 Vehicles $ 40,000 Special Charges $ 43,500 Total Estimated Department Budget $ 735,902 Page 14 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S Local Concerns – Code Compliance Page 15 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S July 2017 – Ordinance 1933 Adoption October 2021 – Amended Reg to Introduce & Establish a fine schedule by violation type Resolution No. 24946 January 2022 – Cannabis Code Officer Position Filled January 2022 – April 2022 Compliance Outreach, Baseline Compliance Inspections, Collaboration to provide education and correct misinterpretations April 20, 2022 – Communicated date of expectation of compliance with all operating requirements July 2017 Now April 2021 – Council Approved Cannabis Code Officer Position beginning FY 21-22 Page 16 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S •Data Captures Dates From January 2023 – January 2024 •Retail – 75% •Distribution – 9% •Cultivation – 10% •Manufacturing – 6% •From July 2017 – August 2023 these inspections were conducted by PSPD. Beginning in September 2023 this responsibility shifted over to CODE •Data Captures Dates From January 2022 – January 2024 •Retail – 74% •Distribution – 11% •Cultivation – 8% •Manufacturing – 7% •Prior to January 2022 Code Compliance did not have an established operational inspection process or reporting method that was specific to Cannabis Enforcement that could establish any reliable data Page 17 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S •Data Represents Dates From April 2022 – January 2024 at Retail/Dispensaries •In Compliance – 85% •Compliance Findings – 15% •Inspections are generally brief and typically focus on one or two operational compliance topics. •Data Represents Dates From April 2022 – January 2024 at Retail/Dispensaries •Employee Rosters Not Updated •PSMC 5.55.200 (A)22 & 21 // CCR 15017 •PSMC 5.55.200(A)3 / PSMC 5.55.200(A)15 •Inventory •PSMC 5.55.200(A)5 // CCR 15047.2 •Sales Transactions •PSMC 5.55.080(F)14 // CCR15403 •Advertising •CCR15040 Page 18 of 19 O F F I C E O F S P E C I A L P R O G R A M S •Data Represents Dates From August 2021 – January 2024 •Notice of Violation w/ Citation– 64% •Courtesy Notice – 36% •All but one of the events which generated enforcement action took place after April 20, 2022. •Data Represents Dates From August 2021 – January 2024 •Serious Violations •Undocumented Cultivation Activity •Records not properly maintained •Dispensing Free Cannabis •Improper/Unsecured Storage of Product •Failure to Comply With Odor Control Plan •Minor Violations •Prohibited Signage •Unpermitted Outdoor Vendor Exhibit Page 19 of 19