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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPresentation - Item 5A Reparations Power PointDISCUSSION OF SECTION 14 REPARATIONS Nov 18, 2021, City Council Meeting CITY OF PALM SPRINGS CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Settlement Approach Advantages •Quantifies damages •Establishes firm nexus •Open and closed Disadvantages •Methodology is vulnerable •Lack of reliable records •Could leave people out Atonement Approach Advantages •More about making amends •Doesn’t require complicated calculations •Evaluated and adjusted over time Disadvantages •Can be perceived as diminishing nexus •Parameters can seem less firm CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Limited to Direct Ties to Section 14 Advantages •Reinforces nexus •Keeps scope more narrow Disadvantages •Substantiating ties could be difficult •Leaves other disadvantaged groups out Goes Beyond Section 14 Advantages •More inclusive •Easier to administer and participate Disadvantages •Can be perceived as diminishing nexus •Could be harder to meet greater needs CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Payments Advantages •Aligns with the settlement approach •Recipients have greater discretion •Program has a concrete “end” Disadvantages •Standards and proof of eligibility can be difficult •Methodology vulnerable to scrutiny Programs Advantages •Easier to establish public benefit •Can focus the investment on attainment gaps Disadvantages •Less discretion given to recipients •Program can be open-ended CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Example Programs •Universal Basic Income Pilot •Home Improvement Fund •Affordable Housing •Invest in Neighborhood Parks and Facilities •Offer Equity Grants •Job Training •Youth Programs •Scholarships CITY OF PALM SPRINGS How Much Should be Allocated? •City fund balances are higher due to operational cuts •One-time money easier to spend •ARPA Funds enable investment in reparations •The City has numerous other high priorities competing for limited resources CITY OF PALM SPRINGS What Have Other Communities Done? •MORE: 13 Mayors sign pledge for reparations •Evanson , IL: Committed $400K toward $25K in down payment assistance •Ashville, NC: Committed $2.1M in 2020 •Providence, RI: Issued 200 pg report with intent to explore reparations •Culver City, CA: Issued resolution and will explore reparations CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Other Considerations •Consider programs that could be deployed rapidly vs. those that may take time to develop •Consider programs at the family/individual scale vs. those with broader community benefit •Emphasize programs with maximum benefit and minimal administrative burden •Consider the balance of programs that use one-time vs. ongoing revenues •Consider other ways to engage residents and stake holders •Consider complimenting reparations with community dialogue CITY OF PALM SPRINGS Recap •Settlement or Atonement? •Limited to Section 14 families and descendants? •Payments or Programs? •How much to the program? •Other considerations? CITY OF PALM SPRINGS